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Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk
Military Retired Stealth

Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk

The first operational stealth aircraft

993 km/hMax. speed
Mach 0.92Max. Mach
1,720 kmRange
13,716 mService ceiling

Overview

The F-117 Nighthawk was the world's first operational aircraft designed around stealth. Its strange shape of flat, angled panels reflects radar waves away from the enemy instead of back towards it.

Kept secret until 1988, it flew at night against heavily defended targets in Panama, the 1991 Gulf War and over Yugoslavia, where one was shot down in 1999. Despite the "F" in its name it was really a bomber, with no gun and no radar. It officially retired in 2008, though some are still flown for training and tests.

Specifications

Dimensions

Length20.09 m
Wingspan13.21 m
Height3.78 m
Wing area73.0 m²

Weights & fuel

Empty weight13,380 kg
Max. take-off weight23,814 kg

Performance

Max. speed993 km/h
Max. MachMach 0.92
Range1,720 km
Service ceiling13,716 m

Crew & capacity

Crew1

Powerplant

Engines2
Engine modelGE F404-F1D2
Thrust (each)48.0 kN

Figures are compiled from public sources and may be approximate; they can vary by variant and configuration.

Armament

  • Two internal bays, each holding one 900 kg-class guided bomb such as the GBU-27

Did you know?

The faceted shape was chosen because 1970s computers could only calculate radar reflections from flat surfaces.

Photos

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